Cecropia pachystachya extract attenuated the renal lesion in 56 nephrectomized rats by reducing inflammation and renal arginase activity. These plants are used in folkloric medicine in infusion and were administered orally 0. Embauba cecropia palmata database file in the tropical. The trees attract the ants by means of producing a honeylike sap and the ants respond by working to keep the tree free of leafeating pests which can include humans.
Germination of cecropia pachystachya sage journals. This species has been the subject of several phytochemical studies and biological investigations described in the literature. Cylindrical, softflesh fruit are drooping in clusters resembling octopus. Cecropianesting azteca queens appear to settle in the first tree upon which they. However, if the brain was reimplanted in the abdomen, normal rhythmicity was restored in both entrained and free. This study aims to report, for the first time, the antiaging potential of the hydroethanolic he and the ethanolic ee extracts obtained from the leaves of c. Cecropia pachystachya leaves present potential to be used. Individuals of cecropia pachystachya trecul urticaceae host azteca hymenoptera. Ant fauna on cecropia pachystachya tracul urticaceae trees in an atlantic forest area, southeastern brazil. Pdf on jan 1, 2010, afsl lok and others published the. Pdf the species cecropia pachystachya has important medicinal purposes and its leaves have been. These moths can be found all across north america as far west as washington and north into the majority of canadian provinces. Cecropia pachystachya in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Free epub converter, epub to pdf converter, convert epub to.
Pollination and dissemination in the genus cecropia umr ecofog. Cecropia pachystachya occurs throughout brazil and presents green leaves and mullerian bodies. Parts of the cecropia such as the stipules, the spathes, and the main veins of the lamina have redcoloring substances. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pdf drying kinetics of cecropia pachystachya leaves.
Apis mellifera cecropia, the greek bee, is the subspecies of honey bee that is native to southern greece. In turn, ants keep trees free from herbivores and lianas. Enriched flavonoid fraction from cecropia pachystachya trecul leaves exerts antidepressantlike behavior and protects brain against. Cecropia plant synonyms, cecropia plant pronunciation, cecropia plant translation, english dictionary definition of cecropia plant. Cecropia plant article about cecropia plant by the. Cecropia pachystachya wikispecies, free species directory.
The macroscopic and microscopic morphologic analyses of the organs were not altered by administration of these plants. Pdf leishmanicidal activity of cecropia pachystachya. Ambay pumpwood cecropia pachystachya new and unread treemails. In argentina it is known as ambay and grows in the neotropical forests ntr c. In the article written by davidson, 2 on pagetable 1 contains known obligate cecropiaants listed by species and geographic distribution. The plant list includes a further 23 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus cecropia. Researcharticle cecropia pachystachya leaves present. Effects of cecropia pachystachya and larrea divaricata. Formicidae colonies in their hollow internodes and feed them with glycogen bodies produced in modified petiole bases trichilia.
Cecropia peltata, also called trumpettree, is a fast growing tropical tree. A nonanxiolyticlike activity of an aqueous extract prepared from the leaves of c. The cecropia tree is one of my new favorite species. Cardiovascular effects of the south american medicinal plant. Cecropia large genus of tropical american trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning. Cecropia pachystachya is a species traditionally used in brazil to treat inflammation. Cecropia pachystachya is a fastgrowing, though small, evergreen tree growing up to 7 metres tall. Cecropia pachystachya pdf download scientific diagram cecropia pachystachya trecul urticaceae in southpantanal, brazil, with a nest of nasutitermes ephratae rambur.
Jun 08, 2019 cecropia pachystachya pdf if it doesnt work, refresh the page and try again. The plants are mostly rapidly growing evergreen trees with hollow stems and, sometimes, with subcortex roots. Pdf the distribution and ecology of cecropia species urticaceae. Plant database entry for ambay pumpwood cecropia pachystachya with 4 images and 24 data details. The ants drive off herbivorous insects, attack herbivorous vertebrates, and remove epiphytes and competing plants. Cecropia definition of cecropia by the free dictionary. The initial 1956 discovery was made using larvae of a cecropia moth. Cecropia plant definition of cecropia plant by the. Another missouri butterfly, the redbanded hairstreaks scientific name. Site also has works by edgar allan poe and mercuryredstone 3, first u. This work aims to evaluate the topical antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract. The plant cecropia pachystachya trecul is widely used in brazilian ethnomedicine to treat hypertension, asthma, and diabetes. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. One of the most interesting symbioses in the rainforest exists between the cecropia tree and the cecropia ant azteca sp.
Cecropia pachystachya leaves present potential to be used as new ingredient for antiaging dermocosmetics. We asked whether the passage of cecropia pachystachya urticaceae seeds through guts of bats. Chlorogenic acid and the cglycosylated flavonoids may explain these activities. Here, we report for the first time the association of nests of nasutitermes ephratae rambur isoptera. Cecropia pachystachya leaves present potential to be used as new ingredient for antiaging dermocosmetics mariafernandafernandes,1 jessicaleirasmotaconegundes,1 ncolasdecastrocampospinto,1 luizgustavodeoliveira,2 jairadrianokopkedeaguiar,2 elainemariasouzafagundes,3 andelitascio 1. Cecropia pachystachya trecul is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus cecropia family urticaceae. The cook islands biodiversity database contains detailed information, images, sound and video of over 4000 species from the cook islands. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The genus consists of pioneer trees in the more or less humid parts of the neotropics, with the majority of the species being myrmecophytic. Passage through artibeus lituratus olfers, 1818 increases germination of cecropia pachystachya urticaceae seeds. To evaluate their cardiovascular profile, the effect of extracts obtained from plants growing in the neotropical region as well as in temperate areas were compared by i. Several biological activities have been reported for leaf extracts of cecropia pachystachya species, including antioxidant and wound healing activities.
It is a member of the saturniidae, a family of moths prized by collectors and nature lovers alike for their large size and extremely showy appearance. Brazilian embauba cecropia pachystachya extract reduces. In this context, the species cecropia pachystachya trecul have. The topical antiinflammatory activity was evaluated using the mouse models of acute ear inflammation. The genus is sometimes assigned to the family urticaceae. Sep, 2019 cecropia pachystachya is a species traditionally used in brazil to treat inflammation. Cecropia pachystachya cp is a plant that grows in the rainforests of south america and is popularly known in brazil as embauba. Cecropia pachystachya trecul syn cecropia adenopus mart.
The ohsouseful cecropia tree the survival gardener. Myrmecophytism is a mutualistic relationship formed with ant colonies, where the ants protect the tree from herbivory and. The cecropia trees recruit ants to live in them and protect the tree. It is a member of the family saturniidae, or giant silk moths. Females have been documented with a wingspan of five to seven inches 160 mm or more. Another missouri butterfly, the redbanded hairstreaks scientific name also comes from this mythological figure. In the article written by davidson, 2 on pagetable 1 contains known obligate cecropia ants listed by species and geographic distribution. If the konwerger has been converted successfully, it will be retained for 2 hours which is to give you enough time to download the file, 2 hours later, it will be deleted by the server automatically. Very showy tree with spreading crown and large leaves up to 24 inches wide with silverwhite lower surfaces. The trees attract the ants by means of producing a honeylike sap and the ants respond by working to keep the tree free of leafeating pests which can include humans318. Pdf effects of cecropia pachystachya and larrea divaricata. Hundreds of totally original free web page graphics.
Differentiation of the phenolic chemical profiles of cecropia. Jan 21, 2020 in the article written by davidson, 2 on pagetable 1 contains known obligate cecropia ants listed by species and geographic distribution. A single patch of dense indumentum trichilia at the base of the petiole of cecropia pachystachya, consisting of short, stiff, brown, pluricellular hairs, long, whitish unicellular hairs, and numerous mullerian bodies. Our studies were performed to investigate the effects of the aqueous extracts of cecropia pachystachya and larrea divaricata.
Arginase is an enzyme with levels that are elevated in these disorders, and it is central to leishmania polyamine. There, it reaches a height of about 10 m and has large wide palmshaped leaves that. Cecropia pachystachya leaves present potential to be used as. Cecropia plant article about cecropia plant by the free. A map of the distribution of cecropia can be found in the article written by berg and rosselli, to investigate the hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects of methanolic extract from the leaves of cecropia pachystachya. Cecropia is a neotropical genus consisting of 61 recognized species with a highly distinctive. Lucia rossi, referida em material e metodos, pela identificacao da especie cecropia pachystachya trecul. The cecropia moth, hyalophora cecropia linnaeus, is among the most spectacular of the north american lepidoptera. Embauba powder cecropia, palmata, peltata, obtusifolia.
In this study, we assessed the diversity of ant species on cecropia pachystachya trees in two sites in the brazilian atlantic forest. Pdf chemical and pharmacological aspects of the genus cecropia. Hyalophora cecropia emerges shortly after dawn while a. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Cecropia pachystachya is a species traditionally used in brazil to treat. The branches and leaf petioles of cecropia species are often hollow and can harbour stinging ants. Mexican bean tree risk assessment department of agriculture. Cecropia is a neotropical genus consisting of 61 recognized species with a highly distinctive lineage of dioecious trees. When i visited the tropics a few years ago, i saw a large cecropia tree growing in my friends pastureland and asked what in the world it was. Cardiovascular effects of the south american medicinal. The genus, variously placed in both the moraceae and urticaceae, has later been considered in the family cecropiaceae.
The genus is now in the family cecropiaceae, but has been formerly. The large leaves, which are shieldshaped and usually palmatilobate, are borne by long petioles. For more multimedia, look at cecropia pachystachya on wikimedia commons. Cecropia pachystachya sapling, showing large, almost circular palmate and peltate leaves. Removal of the brain did not prevent eclosion, but did disrupt its timing. The topical antiinflammatory activity was evaluated using the mouse. Pdf the cecropia genus consists of about 60 species distributed throughout latin america, mostly in brazil.
It is very similar to apis mellifera ligustica, the italian bee. Phytochemical characterization and comparative studies of. Myrmecophytism is a mutualistic relationship formed with ant colonies, where the ants protect the tree from herbivory and the trees provide shelter and food for the ants. An cecropia in nahilalakip ha familia nga urticaceae. A species with expressive in vivo topical antiinflammatory and in vitro antioxidant effects. Mapping will be based on a standard reference mark based on political units when available.
Coexistence of ants and termites in cecropia pachystachya trecul. Cecropia pachystachya is used in south america for relieving cough and asthma. However, if the brain was reimplanted in the abdomen, normal rhythmicity was restored in both entrained and free running conditions. This work aims to evaluate the topical antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract of c. The plant list includes 200 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus cecropia. These free images include page sets, tile backgrounds, borders, arrows, themes, buttons and banners. The plants that belong to the genus of cecropia are traditionally used in several latin american countries to treat hypertension, and pulmonary and cardiac disease.